Students of history are not only teachers but also archivists, curators, history writers, genealogists, political scientists, historians and artists. History as a subject permeates every area of knowledge, and having a solid background in this field makes people more aware of the world they live in, fosters compassion and builds a firm grasp of the problems we face as human beings. Regardless of chosen career path, graduates of Eastern Washington University’s online Master of Arts (MA) in History program become essential pillars of any forward-thinking society, and there are several reasons why.
A deep understanding of history provides the basis for critical movements to improve upon the past. For instance, after losing two subsequent World Wars and diving into a Cold War, it seemed unlikely that Germany would ever return from the historical atrocities of the 20th century. However, a critical movement began to grow, focused on taking responsibility and trying to heal from the horrors of the Holocaust.
Under slogans such as ‘Never Forget,’ activists, thinkers, civilians and politicians alike began a movement of conscientization. Germany erected memorials throughout city landscapes, and students began learning about their ancestors’ harsh realities. Germany became one of the world’s most progressive countries, at the forefront of the fight against social injustice. None of this would be possible, of course, without comprehensive history education.
Why Is the Study of History Important? Fostering an Understanding of Our World
One of history education’s main goals is to better understand our world. “Where do we come from?” and “How did we get here?” are essential questions historians ask and seek to answer.
As the National Endowment for the Humanities notes, the study of history provides “a better understanding of the past, a better analysis of the present, and a better view of the future.” Studying history provides a foundation for answering the questions historians ask. It reveals how past events shaped today’s institutions, and why understanding that connection matters for navigating the present. Without that foundation, the forces driving social change, political shifts and cultural evolution remain invisible.
History and Education: Critical Thinking s Crucial for Progress and Growth
Realizing ways of the past also opens the doors to consider and improve the present and the future. A follow-up question integral to the study of history is “Where are we going?” When evaluating what happened in the past, critical thinkers can ask if historical ways of operating still serve society.
This underscores the importance of studying history as part of becoming a conscientious and active citizen, throughout the educational path from childhood to adulthood. It’s imperative to look at the past critically and to understand that history is not static. People living in the present have the power to change or uphold the current systems and institutions of power.
Creating a Sense of Identity Through Learning About History
Aside from helping to improve society as a whole, studying history gives people a sense of identity on a more personal level. Looking at past figures and events and connecting them to current struggles, wants, needs and ways of seeing the world can make people feel less alone. Solutions to historical problems inspire and inform how people approach modern challenges. Whether researching one’s family tree or famous historical figures, the knowledge that people are just a small part of a much larger history can bring comfort and hope.
An advanced degree in history can prepare individuals to consider these important questions in their work and personal lives. This degree sets individuals up to pursue careers and future training in several disciplines, and graduates can go on to hold many roles.
Learn more about Eastern Washington University’s online Master of Arts in History program.